A pro-Palestinian demonstrator has been charged with terrorism over his alleged actions in association with Hamas, Toronto police said Wednesday.
Ahmad Hassan Hajahmad, 33, was arrested following a joint investigation by the Toronto police hate crime unit and the RCMP national security team.
He appeared in court on Tuesday.
In a statement, the Toronto Police Service said that between May 25 and Sept. 7, 2024, Hajahmad attended pro-Palestinian demonstrations in downtown Toronto.
Using a microphone, Hajahmad made public statements that advocated for “harm against members of the Israeli and Jewish communities,” police said.
Police said they searched his residence on March 7, 2025, and seized “multiple electronic devices.”
The evidence supported “the allegation that the accused acted for the benefit of, and in association with, Hamas, a designated terrorist group,” police added.
The Ontario and federal attorneys general approved the charge on July 20.
Hajahmad faces one count of participating in or contributing to activities of a terrorist group. If convicted, he faces up to 10 years in prison.
The case against Hajahmad makes the rare alleged link between pro-Palestinian protests and the Hamas terrorist organization.
But Hajahmad‘s lawyer, Mohamed El Rashidy, said his client had “no connection to Hamas or any other foreign group.”
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El Rashidy said that while Toronto police said Hajahmad had advocated hatred and harm, he was not charged with such offenses.
“He faces a single charge arising from speaking at public demonstrations. No violence, no weapon, no one harmed,” the lawyer said.
“Speaking out at a protest about the killing of civilians is protected expression, not terrorism,” he added. “We’ll be looking closely at how and why this case came to be, and we’re confident it won’t hold up when measured against the law.”
Hamas is “a radical Islamist-nationalist terrorist organization,” according to the Public Safety Canada website. It is on Canada’s list of designated terror groups.
On Oct. 7, 2023, Hamas gunmen crossed into Israel and killed more than 800 civilians, including Canadian citizens. The Israeli military response killed tens of thousands of Palestinians.
Toronto Police Chief Myron Demkiw said his officers worked closely with the RCMP’s Integrated National Security Enforcement Team “to pursue the terrorism charge warranted by the investigation.”
“Investigations into criminal offences committed at demonstrations do not end when the event is over,” he said.
“These complex investigations underscore the importance of continuing to strengthen our Counter Terrorism Security Unit so we can identify and investigate evolving threats to public safety.”
Hajahmad scheduled to return to the Armoury court in Toronto on Aug. 26.
The Centre for Israel and Jewish Affairs said police and national security agencies must have adequate counter-terrorism resources “to enforce the law and keep Canadians safe.”
“This is essential for Canada to prevent the kind of deadly terrorist attacks that have been carried out in the U.S., UK and Australia — particularly in light of recent reports detailing Hamas terror cells operating across Europe,” the Jewish advocacy group said.
“Governments and authorities across Canada must do more to confront those who are radicalizing people in our streets to support violence and promote terrorist organizations.”
Hate crimes targeting Canada’s Jewish community spiked following the 2023 Hamas attack, but dipped last year.
According to figures released by Statistics Canada on Wednesday, Jews were the victims of 71 per cent of the religious hate crimes in 2025.
But acts of antisemitism have increased again since the U.S. and Israel began airstrikes on Iran on Feb. 28.
H AN G ‘EM, FOR ALL TO SEE
HANG’EM
P.O.S. terrorist…lock him up…or get him the hell out of Canada.
Round them all up and kick them out already. We definitely don’t need their stupid politics here!
Bullets are cheaper and more efficient
A bit hypocritical seeing how the FBI in the US has classified the JDL as a t3rr0r group and banned it, yet here in Canada it is free to operate, and then atrempt to hide by renaming itself.
And lets not forget the most famous cases of protesters being violent, the former IDF guy from Eastern Europe who shot up a peaceful protest with a nail gun.
Good. Too bad it took years.
A terrorist is a terrorist. Send him home, boys!