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Alberta predicting 2026 budget surplus thanks to oil prices, Middle East war

Click to play video: 'Alberta predicting 2026 budget surplus after $11.4B swing in revenue'
Alberta predicting 2026 budget surplus after $11.4B swing in revenue
It's a massive swing in Alberta's books to the tune of billions of dollars largely due to higher-than-projected oil revenues. Alberta is now projecting a surplus in its first quarter update amid surging oil prices and uncertainty due to a trade war with the United States. Adam MacVicar reports

Alberta’s finances are swinging back into the black after war in the Middle East sent global energy prices surging.

The province’s latest fiscal update for the 2026 Alberta budget predicts a $2-billion surplus — a huge turnaround from the $9.4-billion deficit originally expected for the fiscal year.

It’s the latest reversal of fortune for the oil-rich province perennially tied to international energy markets.

Click to play video: 'Alberta budget 2026 comes with some spending hikes but  also a $9.4B deficit'
Alberta budget 2026 comes with some spending hikes but also a $9.4B deficit

Six months ago, the province anticipated West Texas Intermediate – the North American benchmark oil price — would average US$60.50 a barrel this year.

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Two days after the province introduced its February budget, the U.S.-Iran conflict began, choking off oil tanker traffic through the Strait of Hormuz, a vital shipping lane at the mouth of the Persian Gulf.

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Since April, the province estimates the price of WTI has averaged just above US$88 per barrel.

With every dollar increase in the average WTI price, Alberta’s treasury stands to gain $680 million.

Finance Minister Jason Nixon celebrated the quarterly windfall as good news, but warned the forecast could just as quickly take another turn.

“Energy prices can change quickly, trade uncertainty is real, and every dollar spent on debt is a dollar taken away from classrooms, hospitals and families,” he said.

But the same prices that are padding the government’s coffers are also driving up the cost of living.

Click to play video: 'Alberta sees massive spike in oil royalties amid Iran conflict'
Alberta sees massive spike in oil royalties amid Iran conflict

In June, Premier Danielle Smith announced $100 fuel tax rebate cheques for most Albertans, instead of the province reducing its tax on gasoline at the pumps.

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Nixon didn’t commit to another round, but said cabinet is mulling its options to try to find relief for Albertans.

He added that amid the ongoing trade war between Canada and the United States, counter-tariffs could drive even more price increases.

“We’re watching inflation,” he said.

For the latest budget numbers to pan out, WTI would have to average US$73.50 per barrel over twelve months, or US$65 for the remainder of the year, which ends next March.

The government’s year-end results for 2025-26 have been delayed, but officials are anticipating the latest revenue bump will more than erase that year’s $4.1-billion projected deficit.

Nixon said the United Conservative government’s massive health-care restructuring has created an accounting challenge, with newly-created government organizations needing time to match up with the provincial budget.

But, he said, he’s confident the UCP will also report a surplus for that year.

Click to play video: 'Economist predicts potential Alberta budget surplus'
Economist predicts potential Alberta budget surplus

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