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Alberta researchers use AI to detect depression in voices

Alberta research is using the timbre in a person's voice to track depression and mood over time. Caiaimage/Agnieszka Wozniak

Artificial intelligence algorithms can now more accurately detect depressed moods based on the sound of a person’s voice, thanks to research by University of Alberta computer scientists.

The study used previous research that suggests the timbre of a person’s voice contains information about their mood.

READ MORE: Alberta scientists use machine learning and Twitter to better understand our health

PhD student Mashrura Tasnim and professor Eleni Stroulia developed a methodology that combines several machine-learning algorithms to more accurately detect depression using acoustic cues.

The pair sees the technology being applied by individuals and care providers.

READ MORE: University of Alberta students get in touch with well-being, mental health through WellTrack app

“A realistic scenario is to have people use an app that will collect voice samples as they speak naturally,” Stroulia said.

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“The app, running on the user’s phone, will recognize and track indicators of mood, such as depression, over time.

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“Much like you have a step counter on your phone, you could have a depression indicator based on your voice as you use the phone,” she said.

LISTEN BELOW: Dr. Eleni Stroulia joins the Ryan Jespersen Show

Federal government data shows about 11 per cent of Canadian men and 16 per cent of Canadian women will experience a major depression sometime in their life. More than three million youth aged 12 to 19 are at risk of developing depression, according to the Canadian Mental Health Association.

READ MORE: ‘Depression isn’t like a broken bone’: Steps to overcome this common mental illness

Stroulia said this type of research helps establish baseline data on depression.

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“This work, developing more accurate detection in standard benchmark data sets, is the first step,” she said.

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The paper, Detecting Depression from Voice, was presented at the Canadian Conference on Artificial Intelligence.

Watch below (June 25, 2019): Depression doesn’t just affect the mind. Here are some of the physical symptoms of being depressed.

Click to play video: 'Physical symptoms of being depressed'
Physical symptoms of being depressed

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