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COVID-19: 1 death, 97 new cases reported in London-Middlesex, health unit says

A basket of needles containing Pfizer-BioNtech COVID-19 vaccine waits to be administered to patients at a COVID-19 clinic in Ottawa on Tuesday, March 30, 2021. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick

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One new death and 97 new coronavirus cases have been reported in London and Middlesex, local health officials said Wednesday, marking the largest single-day case jump the region has seen in two and a half months.

Additionally, at least three more cases have screened variant positive.

The update comes as the region grapples with a growing third wave of the pandemic, driven in part by a rise in cases involving variants of concern.

COVID-19 cases in London-Middlesex by reported date during pandemic. Middlesex-London Health Unit

The region’s pandemic case tally stood at 7,091 as of Wednesday, of which 6,398 had resolved, an increase of 33 from the day before.

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The local COVID-19 death toll now stands at 188, after the health unit reported a death on Wednesday for the second day in a row that involved a man in his 80s who was not associated with a long-term care or retirement home.

At least 505 cases are currently active in London-Middlesex, the health unit says.

The health unit has reported at least 911 cases since the beginning of the month, with about half, 454, reported just since Tuesday of last week. March has also seen at least 145 cases reported to have screened variant positive.

The region’s seven-day rolling case average stands at 60.28 as of Wednesday, up from 26.85 the previous seven days.

London-Middlesex is in red-control of Ontario’s COVID-19 response framework.

Of the 97 new cases reported Wednesday, at least 87 are from London while eight are from Middlesex County. Two are pending location data.

More than half of those infected, about 54 per cent, are under the age of 30, health unit data shows.

At least 27 are aged 19 or younger while 26 are in their 20s, 11 are in their 40s, 10 each are in their 30s, 50s, and 60s, and three are in their 70s.

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Exposure source data is pending or undetermined for 62 of the 97 new cases, while 13 are listed as being due to close contact and 13 to outbreaks. At least nine have no known link.

During Monday’s media briefing, Dr. Chris Mackie, the region’s medical officer of health, remarked that moving to red alone wouldn’t solve the region’s rising case numbers.

“What we need is a wholesale change in our attitudes and behaviours about indoor gathering,” he said. “We must keep our gatherings outdoors. Stay outdoors, please.”

“I don’t care where it is or who it’s with. Keep your gatherings outdoors,” he continued.

Confirmed cases and variant of concern cases by episode month in London-Middlesex. Middlesex-London Health Unit

The health unit says at least 157 of the region’s overall cases have been screened and found to have a spike gene mutation consistent with one or more of the three variants being tracked by the province.

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An additional six have undergone further genomic sequencing and have been confirmed to involve the B.1.1.7 variant, first detected in the U.K.

According to Public Health Ontario, the B.1.1.7 coronavirus variant has been associated with only the N501Y spike gene mutation, while variants B.1.351 and P.1, first detected in South Africa and Brazil respectively, have been associated with spike gene mutations N501Y, K417N, and E484K.

As a result, the province is now presuming that any cases that screen positive for just the N501Y mutation involve the B.1.1.7 variant and are not sending them for further genomic sequencing.

(In London-Middlesex, at least 144 cases have screened positive for just the N501Y mutation. Most have not undergone genomic sequencing as a result, meaning they aren’t reflected in MLHU’s “confirmed” variant tally. It’s not clear whether they will be added at a future date.)

The health unit says at least nine cases have screened positive for both the N501Y and the E484K spike gene mutations — two more than Tuesday — while four have screened positive for just the E484K mutation. The 13 cases are undergoing genomic sequencing.

People under 30 account for nearly two-thirds of all local cases that have screened positive for a spike gene mutation associated with a variant. At least 48 have involved people 19 or younger while 53 have involved people in their 20s.

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Provincewide, variants of concern account for 67 per cent of Ontario coronavirus infections, according to the latest brief published by the Ontario COVID-19 Science Advisory Table.

The variants come with a 63 per cent increased risk of hospitalization, 103 per cent increased risk of ICU admission, and a 56 per cent increased risk of death due to COVID-19, the brief says.

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Science director of Ontario COVID-19 Advisory table issues stern warnings about third wave variants

At least 6,196 cases have been confirmed in the city of London since the pandemic began, while 275 have been in Middlesex Centre.

Elsewhere, 231 cases have been in Strathroy-Caradoc, 102 in Thames Centre, 60 in Lucan Biddulph, 43 in Southwest Middlesex, 41 in North Middlesex, 14 in Adelaide Metcalfe and two in Newbury.

At least 127 cases have pending location information.

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Hospitalizations

Eighteen COVID-19 patients were listed as being in the care of London Health Sciences Centre on Wednesday, an increase of three from the day before.

Five or fewer are in critical care or intensive care, unchanged from Tuesday.

At least nine LHSC staff are currently positive with the virus, an increase of two from the day before, the organization said.

At St. Joseph’s Health Care London, meantime, no COVID-19 patients are listed as being in the care of St. Joseph’s Hospital.

On Wednesday, the organization reported that six non-outbreak staff cases were active along with two new cases linked to an outbreak — one involving a patient and one involving a staff member. An outbreak was declared late Tuesday in Parkwood Institute’s Mental Health Care Building.

It’s not clear where within SJHCL the other six non-outbreak-related staff cases are located.

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Ontario’s hospitals buckling as Canada’s third wave grows dire

Provincewide, there are now more COVID-19 patients in Ontario intensive care units than at any other point in the pandemic, according to a new report from Critical Care Services Ontario.

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It counted 421 hospital patients with COVID-related critical illness as of midnight.

Figures have shown that more younger people are ending up in hospital. The number of COVID-19 patients in ICUs under 60 is roughly 50 per cent higher than it was at the start of the lockdown, according to a brief published earlier this week by the province’s COVID-19 Science Advisory Table.

The brief also found that the number of people hospitalized with COVID-19 in Ontario is more than 21 per cent higher than it was at the start of December’s lockdown.

The rise in hospitalizations is being pinned in large part on the rising number of cases involving more contagious variants of concern.

Institutional outbreaks

One new institutional outbreak has been declared and one has resolved, the health unit said Wednesday.

The new outbreak was declared late Tuesday at Parkwood Institute’s Mental Health Care Building in area G5. St. Joseph’s Health Care London reports there are two cases linked to outbreaks within its organization, one involving a patient and one involving a staff member. The Parkwood outbreak is its only active outbreak.

The resolved outbreak, meantime, had been located at Glendale Crossing in its Brighton area. The outbreak had been declared March 11.

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As of Wednesday, three institutional outbreaks remain active in the region, with one at Henley Place Long-Term Care Residence (Victoria Unit), one at Kensington Village (LTC – first floor) and the outbreak at Parkwood.

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Elsewhere, a non-institutional outbreak remains active at the city’s jail. The Elgin-Middlesex Detention Centre outbreak was declared on Jan. 18 and has been linked to at least 30 inmate and 29 staff cases.

At least one inmate case was listed active at the jail as of Monday, according to provincial data. Similar information was not immediately available for staff cases.

Non-institutional outbreaks are also active at three separate Western University student residences. One was declared over late Tuesday.

Schools

At least one new school case has been reported in the region.

The case was reported late Tuesday by the Thames Valley District School Board at Northridge Public School in London.

It’s among at least 15 school cases that are active in London-Middlesex, the health unit says. A full list can be found on the MLHU website.

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Outbreaks remain active at two schools — Riverbend Academy and Woodland Heights Public School. Both had one active case each as of Wednesday.

Health officials say that at least 246 cases have been reported at local elementary and secondary schools, while 29 have been reported at child care and early years settings.

Two cases were listed as active at child care/early years settings Wednesday, with one at Little Acorns Early Childhood Learning Centre – London Bridge and one at London Children’s Connection – Mountsfield Before and After School.

In post-secondary, Western University officials are implementing tighter safety measures to clamp down on a rise in on-campus cases.

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At least three outbreaks are currently active at student residences, while another separate community outbreak is active that has been linked to a gathering or gatherings involving business students.

One student residence outbreak, declared on March 2 in Essex Hall, was declared over on Tuesday, the same day health officials declared a new outbreak at the university’s Elgin Hall. Ontario Hall and Saugeen-Maitland Hall are the other impacted residences.

In all, the five recent outbreaks have been linked to more than 43 cases, judging by initial case numbers. The figure is likely higher now.

In response, the university is mandating that everyone on campus wear a three-layer, non-medical mask indoors and in the presence of others.

Students in residence are also now required to wear face coverings at all times outside of their bedrooms, and on-campus staff are required to wear a face shield if working within six feet of each other along with eye protection.

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Western officials are also tending with an unspecified number of cases involving staff from the university’s Facilities Management division, according to an internal memo obtained by Global News. The impacted staff work in “FM Operations and Stores,” according to the memo.

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“As well, numerous people have been flagged as close contacts and are required to quarantine. We need to focus on the health and safety of our staff and stop this spread,” the memo states.

“As a result, we have taken the dramatic action of temporarily sending all FM Operations Trades Staff home effective today through Monday April 5th.”

The memo does not state how many staff have tested positive, but it does note that one confirmed case has also been reported involving a member of the separate Building Services department.

Vaccinations and testing

Vaccine eligibility opened up Wednesday to more priority groups, including adults 16 and older with certain health conditions deemed by the province to be highest risk, and residents and staff of high-risk congregate living settings.

It comes days after members of the general population aged 70-74 became eligible to receive a shot. Those who are turning 70 this year are also eligible.

In addition, the health unit says vaccination appointments are now being made for three weeks out instead of just two, adding thousands of additional slots to the booking system.

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The health unit says that as of Wednesday, the following additional groups are now vaccine eligible:

  • Adults 16 and older with highest-risk health conditions, including those who are haematological malignancy diagnosed, who are hematopoietic stem cell transplant recipients, who have kidney disease eGFR< 30, who have neurological diseases in which respiratory function may be compromised, and who are organ transplant recipients. One primary essential caregiver is also eligible. The health unit says people will be contacted by their specialty clinic on how to book an appointment.
  • Residents, primary essential caregivers, and staff of high-risk congregate living settings, including adult correctional facilities, anti-human trafficking residences, bail beds and Indigenous bail beds, emergency homeless shelters, employer-provided living accommodations for temporary foreign agricultural workers, Indigenous healing and wellness, provincial and demonstration schools, other homeless populations not in shelters, supportive housing, violence against women shelters, youth justice facilities, and more. The health unit says the facility must pre-register with the health unit, and says the facility will be contacting residents, caregivers, and staff on how to book an appointment.

More information on eligibility can be found on the health unit’s website.

Eligible residents are asked to visit covidvaccinelm.ca or call 226-289-3560 to book an appointment. Online appointments are encouraged due to the high call volume. New appointments are added daily around 7 p.m., the health unit says.

Roughly 78,380 doses of COVID-19 vaccine had been administered locally as of March 28, the most recent figures available. Roughly 13,600 doses were given out the week of March 22.

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On Wednesday, the federal government announced that a new influenza vaccine facility will be built in Toronto to help bolster Canada’s biomanufacturing capacity.

Innovation Minister Francois-Philippe Champagne said the federal government will spend $415 million in partnership with Sanofi Pasteur Ltd. and the Ontario government to build the new facility by 2027.

The federal government said the new facility will have the ability to produce enough vaccine doses to support the entire Canadian population within about six months of the World Health Organization identifying a pandemic flu strain.

Ontario Premier Doug Ford said his government will contribute $55 million to the project and Sanofi will provide more than $455 million.

Canada’s ability to manufacture its own vaccines and personal protective equipment has been a hot-button issue throughout the pandemic.

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The region’s two main assessment centres, located at Carling Heights and Oakridge Arena, remain open and operating by appointment.

The Carling Heights site saw an average of 429 daily visits between March 15 and 19, while Oakridge Arena saw an average of 346.

The region’s test positivity rate stood at 1.6 per cent as of the week of March 14, up from 1.2 the previous week.

Updated figures are expected this week.

Ontario

Ontario is reporting 2,333 new cases of COVID-19 Wednesday and 15 more deaths linked to the virus.

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Health Minister Christine Elliott says there are 785 new cases in Toronto, 433 in Peel Region, and 222 in York Region.

She also says there are 153 new cases in Hamilton, 124 in Ottawa and 120 in Durham Region.

More than 52,500 tests were completed since the last daily update.

The province says 1,973 cases were resolved since the last daily update.

There are 1,111 people hospitalized with COVID-19 in Ontario, 396 people are intensive care, and 252 are on a ventilator.

Ontario says 89,873 doses of a COVID-19 vaccine were administered since Tuesday’s report. A total of 2,192,253 vaccine doses have been given in the province so far.

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Elgin and Oxford

Eighteen new coronavirus cases have been reported in the Elgin-Oxford region, officials with Southwestern Public Health reported on Wednesday.

They bring the region’s pandemic case tally to 2,827, of which 2,666 have resolved, an increase of 10 from the day before. At least 90 deaths have been reported, most recently on Monday.

Ninety-two cases were listed as being active in the region on Wednesday. Of those, 23 are in St. Thomas, 18 are in Woodstock, 11 are in Ingersoll and eight are in Central Elgin. The remainder are located in 10 different municipalities.

The number of cases that have screened positive for a variant stands at 68, unchanged from the day before. At least 12 of the cases are active.

Five of the cases have been confirmed to involve the B.1.1.7 variant, first detected in the U.K., while 62 others are presumed to involve the same variant as they screened positive for only the N501Y spike gene mutation.

One case, which has resolved, has screened positive for the N501Y and E484K spike gene mutations. The E484K mutation has been associated with the B.1.351 and P.1 variants, detected in South Africa and Brazil, respectively. Investigation is ongoing to determine the specific variant involved.

The region remains in the orange-restrict level of Ontario’s COVID-19 response framework.

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Like in London-Middlesex, vaccine eligibility has expanded to include adults 16 and older with certain health conditions deemed by the province to be highest risk. More information can be found on the health unit website.

Eligible residents are asked to visit covidvaccinelm.ca or call 226-289-3560 (9 a.m. to 7:30 p.m.) to book an appointment.

The health unit says roughly 7,618 residents in the region have seen at least one dose, while 3,921 have been fully immunized as of March 20, the most recent figures available.

At least three new school cases have been reported in the region, and one school in Woodstock has closed as a result of ‘significant exposure.’

The Thames Valley District School Board says Central Public School in Woodstock, which reported one new case late Tuesday, will be closed temporarily, with all students moving to full remote learning until at least April 19, after spring break.

One case is listed as being active at the school as of late Tuesday, however the school board says the closure is “due to significant exposure and a high number of students and staff required to quarantine.”

Elsewhere, one new case was reported at Central Elgin Collegiate Institute and one at Winchester Street Public School.

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At least 12 school cases are listed as active in the region by the Thames Valley District School Board and the London District Catholic School Board.

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Meanwhile, no new institutional outbreaks have been declared and none are currently active.

The health unit says a total of 594 cases have been reported in Woodstock during the pandemic, while 466 have been in St. Thomas, 465 in Aylmer, and 348 in Tillsonburg.

Elsewhere, 207 cases have been in Norwich, 164 in Bayham, 138 in Ingersoll, 117 in East Zorra-Tavistock, 67 in Central Elgin, 60 in Blandford-Blenheim, 57 in Zorra, 55 in South-West Oxford, 27 in Dutton/Dunwich, 25 in Southwold, 23 in West Elgin and 13 in Malahide.

The region’s test positivity rate stood at 2.0 per cent as of the week of March 21, up from 1.6 the week before and 1.2 the week before that.

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Huron and Perth

One new coronavirus case was reported in the Huron-Perth region on Wednesday by local health officials.

The region’s pandemic case tally stands at 1,417, of which 1,356 have resolved, an increase of one from the day before. At least 50 deaths have been reported, most recently on March 1.

Eleven cases are active in the region as of Wednesday, with no hospitalizations reported.

The number of screened variant positive cases stands at 10, unchanged from the day before.

Details on what spike gene mutations were detected during the screening process were not immediately available. None have undergone full genomic sequencing yet to determine a specific variant involved.

The region remains in the yellow-protect level of Ontario’s COVID-19 response framework.

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The health unit says at least 18,124 doses have been administered in Huron-Perth as of March 29, the most recent figures available. The figure includes both first and second doses.

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Vaccine eligibility expanded last week, as it has in other areas, to include adults aged 70 and older, and those who are 69 but who are turning 70 this year, Indigenous persons 16 and older and certain faith leaders.

Those looking to book a vaccination appointment are asked to do so via the health unit’s booking website or by calling 1-833-753-2098.

More information on the local vaccination campaign and eligibility can be found on the HPPH website.

One new school case has been reported, according to the Huron-Perth Catholic District School Board.

The case was reported Wednesday at St. Mary’s Catholic Elementary School in Goderich, the school board says.

It’s among three cases currently active at local schools. One case each is also active at Romeo Public School and one at St. Michael Catholic Secondary School, both in Stratford.

No new outbreaks have been declared and one is active.

The outbreak was declared on Saturday at Ritz Lutheran Villa, a long-term care home in West Perth.

In a statement Wednesday, the facility said the case involved a fully vaccinated staff member who had shown mild symptoms.

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Further testing of residents, staff, and essential caregivers resulted in one positive case in a fully vaccinated resident who did not show symptoms. Later testing came back negative.

At least 564 cases have been reported in Perth County, with 349 in North Perth and 138 in Perth East, while at least 463 have been reported in Huron County, with 104 in South Huron and 101 in Huron East.

Stratford has reported at least 357 in total, while St. Marys has seen 33.

The region’s test positivity rate stood at 0.5 per cent as of the week of March 14, down from 0.8 the week before. Updated figures are expected this week.

Sarnia and Lambton

Thirteen new coronavirus cases have been reported in Lambton County, local health officials said Wednesday.

It brings the region’s pandemic case tally to 2,835, of which 2,606 have resolved, an increase of 21 from the day before. At least 50 deaths have been reported from COVID-19, most recently on Tuesday.

At least 179 cases are active in the region, with seven listed as being in the care of Bluewater Health, a figure unchanged from the day before.

At least 23 more cases have screened variant-positive, meaning they have been detected to have one or more spike gene mutations associated with a known variant of concern.

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At least 122 cases have been reported so far that have screened variant-positive, but it’s unclear what spike gene mutation(s) have been detected. None have finished undergoing full genomic sequencing yet to confirm a particular coronavirus variant.

The region remains in grey-lockdown of the province’s COVID-19 response framework.

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At least 23,042 vaccine doses have been administered in Lambton County as of Tuesday, according to an update from the health unit.

The health unit opened up eligibility to people aged 70 to 74 this week. One in-home caregiver who resides in the same household and one in-home caregiver of an adult seeing chronic home care are also eligible.

Pre-registration has also opened up to some groups identified under Phase 2 of the province’s three-phase vaccination rollout.

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Those groups include elementary and secondary school staff; child care and licenced foster care workers; police, fire, compliance, funeral, special constables and other workers responding to critical events; food manufacturing workers; farmworkers; and those in enforcement, inspection and compliance roles; among others.

Health officials say those who pre-register will see an email invite to schedule an appointment via the province’s booking system.

“The City of Sarnia is working closely with Lambton Public Health to build an additional mass immunization clinic at the Clearwater Arena this week,” read an update from the health unit.

“Dependent on vaccine supply, this additional site will serve to increase capacity for vaccine distribution.”

More information on the local vaccine rollout can be found on the health unit’s website.

Those eligible to book a vaccine appointment are asked to visit the health unit’s online vaccine page or call 519-383-8331.

At least two new school cases were reported Wednesday, with one located at High Park Public School and one at St. Patrick’s Catholic High School.

The two cases are among dozens that remain active at local schools, according to figures available from the Lambton-Kent District School Board and St. Clair Catholic District School Board.

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One school outbreak has resolved. The outbreak was located at Holy Trinity Catholic School and was declared on March 16. It was linked to three cases. Wednesday saw the last active case at the school marked as resolved.

Elsewhere, outbreaks remain in place at LKDSB Virtual Learning Elementary School – Petrolia (two cases), North Lambton Secondary School (13 cases) and St. Patrick’s Catholic High School (two cases).

Meantime, no new outbreaks have been declared at seniors’ facilities or workplaces.

As of Wednesday, five seniors’ facility outbreaks are active, declared on:

  • March 23 at Rosewood Retirement Village (18 resident, two staff cases)
  • March 20 at Fairwinds Lodge in Sarnia (one staff case)
  • March 19 at Afton Park Place in Sarnia (two resident cases, two staff cases)
  • March 18 at Marshall Gowland Manor in Sarnia (one staff case)
  • March 11 at Trillium Villa in Sarnia (three staff cases)

Elsewhere, four workplace outbreaks are active. The names and locations of the workplaces have not been made public.

The outbreaks are tied to between four and six cases each, with the most recent declared on Monday.

Altogether, including school, seniors’ facility and workplace outbreaks, 12 outbreaks are active in Lambton.

The health unit says the county’s test positivity rate was 3.3 per cent as of the week of March 21, down from 3.7 the week before.

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— With files from The Canadian Press

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