A Manitoba Hutterite minister is telling the province to stop identifying colonies where members have tested positive for COVID-19 because it is leading to stigmatization.
Paul Waldner from the CanAm Hutterite Colony in southwest Manitoba sent a letter to Premier Brian Pallister and Health Minister Cameron Friesen Wednesday saying that if the practice was not stopped, he would file a human rights complaint. The correspondence was also sent to media outlets.
“Should the announcements continue, we expect the stigmatization and associated cultural and religious profiling, will only worsen,” Waldner wrote.
There have been reports of discrimination against Hutterites after outbreaks in multiple colonies in Alberta, Saskatchewan and Manitoba.
Manitoba Chief Public Health Officer Brent Roussin says the government has a right to identify clusters and it has not specifically named communities.
The Hutterian Safety Council COVID-19 Task Force, a volunteer group of spiritual leaders, first responders and educators, said it would be giving an update to members Thursday after dozens more people tested positive on colonies throughout the Prairies.
Forty-three new cases announced in Saskatchewan on Wednesday were in a single colony. There are 17 Hutterite communities in that province with active cases.
There were 35 cases in Manitoba linked to Hutterite colonies as of Wednesday.
Many are believed to be linked to a funeral in southern Alberta recently for three teens who drowned last month.
‘They tend to keep to themselves’
The Hutterite way of life may make colonies vulnerable to the spread of COVID-19, but it also makes them adaptable to stopping it, said John Lehr, a senior scholar at the University of Winnipeg.
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Hutterites are fully communal, Anabaptist communities that originated in the 16th century. There are about 50,000 members in more than 520 colonies in Canada and the United States.
Lehr, who co-authored a book on Hutterites and researched the communities for decades, said “they are just ordinary people who happen to live and dress a little differently than the rest of us.” The colony is seen as an arc of “Christian righteousness which is adrift in a secular sea of potential sin.”
“For that reason, they tend to keep to themselves,” Lehr said.
Hutterites are community minded, he added.
At the beginning of the pandemic many Hutterite colonies sewed masks and distributed them for free, supplied food, and provided other supports as needed.
Leaders were also aware that if COVID-19 made its way into the colonies, they would be at a higher risk for rapid spread. Lehr said Hutterites generally have larger families and there can be as many as 10 people living in one house. There are also communal meals and church services.
Some colonies took major precautions, even locking themselves down.
Hutterite writer Elaine Hofer wrote in Broadview magazine in May about how COVID-19 had impacted her Manitoba colony by resetting their lives. Before the pandemic, everyone ate meals and worshiped together every day, but now those halls are empty, she wrote. She added that it’s also reconnected many to their faith in a more profound way.
Restrictions loosened
As in the rest of society, Hutterites are not all the same. Some people followed public health suggestions closely, others took fewer precautions.
When provinces began to loosen restrictions, so did a lot of colonies.
Many colonies and members have adopted social media. There is a lot of talk on their pages about the pandemic, faith, and a responsibility to ensure the safety of their community members as well as the larger society. People write about how they are uncomfortable with the spotlight being directed on their quiet, private communities.
There are also stories lately of how some people are being turned away from local stores and businesses because they are Hutterites.
“There should be no discrimination against Hutterites,” said Dr. Saqib Shahab, Saskatchewan’s chief public health officer, on Wednesday, in a sentiment echoed by provincial health leaders across the prairies.
A letter from the Hutterian Safety Council on the weekend encouraged everyone to co-operate with public health orders and share information with officials who are tracing infections. It also told people not to fight back against cultural profiling.
“Such situations are a golden opportunity to be a light to the world and show mainstream society that we have many great people among us,” it said.
Questions about COVID-19? Here are some things you need to know:
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To prevent the virus from spreading, experts recommend frequent handwashing and coughing into your sleeve. They also recommend minimizing contact with others, staying home as much as possible and maintaining a distance of two metres from other people if you go out. In situations where you can’t keep a safe distance from others, public health officials recommend the use of a non-medical face mask or covering to prevent spreading the respiratory droplets that can carry the virus. In some provinces and municipalities across the country, masks or face coverings are now mandatory in indoor public spaces.
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