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Canada picks German firm TKMS to build Canada’s new submarine fleet

WATCH ABOVE: Canada picks German firm TKMS to build Canada’s new submarine fleet

The federal government has picked German firm TKMS to supply 12 new submarines to replace Canada’s aging fleet, Prime Minister Mark Carney said on Monday.

Carney made the announcement while touring a Canadian Armed Forces base in Halifax on Monday afternoon, shortly before leaving for the NATO summit in Ankara, Turkey.

Canada has been in the process over recent years of assessing offers for its plan to purchase 12 new submarines for the Royal Canadian Navy. The frontrunners for Canada’s new submarine contract were TKMS and South Korean firm Hanwha Oceans.

“We will now enter into negotiations to procure up to 12 submarines, and that process is commercially sensitive. And as always, we will not negotiate in public so as to maintain the strongest possible position for Canada,” Carney said.

The federal government will not reveal the final contract price until negotiations are complete, Carney said, adding however that a condition of the deal is that “the value of our investment must be matched with investment here in Canada.”

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He said, however, that Canada has already provisioned for the costs of purchasing these submarines in its fiscal framework.

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“It’s already in the budget, and I can confirm that this procurement will be the largest  in Canadian history,” Carney said.

South Korea’s Hanwha Oceans has been designated as the reserve supplier and will be allocated as the preferred supplier if negotiations with TKMS fail, Carney said.

“This was a difficult, close decision between two highly qualified suppliers,” he said.

The German supplier has offered to reallocate boats from the German and Norwegian orders, who are currently ahead of Canada in the line, Carney said, which means it will allow for early delivery of submarines by 2034.

Prime Minister Mark Carney climbs out of a 212A class submarine under maintenance as he tours ThyssenKrupp Marine Systems (TKMS), a submarine building facility in Kiel, Germany, on Tuesday, Aug. 26, 2025. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Christinne Muschi.

TKMS is a market leader in Europe and is responsible for supplying most of NATO’s conventional submarines. The TKMS 212CD sub is the firm’s latest model, designed to be less detectable by sonar, and has yet to start rolling off assembly lines.

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The TKMS campaign for the submarine contract has focused on the fact that Germany and Norway, NATO alliance countries, are buying the same model. Interoperability — doing things like training and repairs together — is a stated goal of the alliance.

Canada’s fleet of four Victoria class submarines is expected to be out of commission by 2035. Only one is currently functional and the government will likely find itself forced to cannibalize some of those remaining subs for spare parts.

–with files from Canadian Press

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