BUENOS AIRES, Argentina – The 2020 Olympics will be held in either Tokyo or Istanbul after Madrid was eliminated in the first round of Saturday’s voting by the IOC.
Madrid initially tied with Istanbul as an also-ran in the secret balloting by the International Olympic Committee. Istanbul won a tiebreak vote 49-45.
The IOC then immediately voted between the Japanese and Turkish cities in a second round, and IOC President Jacques Rogge announced that one received a winning majority. The winner was to be announced at a ceremony at about 2015 GMT (4:15 EDT).
Tokyo, which hosted the 1964 Olympics, is bidding for a second straight time. This is Istanbul’s fifth overall bid.
In their final presentations, Tokyo made its case as the “safe pair of hands,” Madrid as the least-expensive option, and Istanbul as an historic opportunity to bring the Olympics to a predominantly Muslim country for the first time.
Madrid, bidding for a third straight time, had seemed to have gained the most momentum in recent weeks despite Spain’s economic crisis and 27 per cent unemployment rate. The Madrid team claimed the games would pose no financial risk because most of the venues were already built.
Tokyo has been considered a slight favourite but has been on the defensive in the final days of the campaign amid mounting concerns about the leak of radioactive water from the Fukushima nuclear plant.
READ MORE: Tokyo downplays Fukushima leak ahead of bid for 2020 Olympics
“Some may have concerns about Fukushima,” Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe said in English. “Let me assure you the situation is under control. It has never done and will never do any damage to Tokyo.”
Norwegian IOC member Gerhard Heiberg asked for more assurances.
“It poses no problem whatsoever,” Abe said in Japanese, adding that the contamination was limited to a small area and had been “completely blocked.”
“There are no health related problems until now, nor will there be in the future,” he said. “I make the statement to you in the most emphatic and unequivocal way.”
Tokyo Electric Power Co., Fukushima’s operator, has acknowledged that tons of radioactive water has been seeping into the Pacific from the plant for more than two years after the March 2011 earthquake and tsunami led to meltdowns at three of its reactors. Recent leaks from tanks storing radioactive water used to cool the reactors have added to fears that the amount of contaminated water is getting out of hand.
Tokyo continued to portray itself as the safe choice at a time of global political and economic uncertainty.
“Tokyo can be trusted to be the safe pair of hands and much more,” bid leader and IOC member Tsunekazu Takeda said. “Our case today is simple. Vote for Tokyo and you vote for guaranteed delivery. … Tokyo is the right partner at the right time.”
The Turkish delegation pressed its case of taking the games to a city linking the continents of Europe and Asia.
With the civil war in neighbouring Syria posing a major issue for the Istanbul bid, Turkish Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdogan said taking the games to Turkey “will send a very meaningful and strong message, not only to the world, but to our broader region.”
“At this critical moment, we would like to send a strong message of peace to the whole world from Istanbul,” Erdogan said.
IOC member Prince Albert of Monaco asked what hosting the games in Turkey would mean to the wider region.
“We believe that hosting the Olympics in Istanbul will give this signal, this spirit of friendship and sharing and peace,” Erdogan said. “And our country is a place where there is a lot of unity and diversity, and that is the idea that we can share on a broader scale with the Olympics Games being hosted in Turkey.”
Istanbul also has faced anti-government protests and a slew of doping scandals among Turkish athletes.
Turkish IOC member Ugur Erdener promised that Turkey “will continue to enforce our zero-tolerance policy on doping.” Sports Minister Suat Kilic said Turkey would use criminal laws to prosecute anyone involved in promoting the use of banned substances.
Madrid said 80 per cent of its venues were ready and only $1.9 billion was needed for construction, a fraction of the other two bids.
“Madrid has perhaps the most reasonable and responsible financial foundation in recent Olympic history,” Spanish Prime Minster Mariano Rajoy said. “We can host the Olympics in 2020 with no risk to the Olympic movement.”
Crown Prince Felipe, a former Olympic sailor and Spain’s flag-bearer at the 1992 Barcelona Games, said holding the games during difficult economic times was an “opportunity” for the country. He called the bid “both affordable and a responsible model for the future.”
Heiberg asked Madrid about Spain’s position on doping, which has been perceived as lax.
“Spain is at the same level as all other countries fighting doping,” bid leader Alejandro Blanco said. “We’ve had a problem in the past, but we have prosecuted the athletes as well as those who harmed the health of the athletes.”
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