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5 tips for a better sleep: Did you know about all of them?

When was the last time you had a good night's sleep?. Getty Images

The Global News and CKNW Health Series will be tackling the issues of sleep and stress. Today’s topic, sleep hygiene.

How did you sleep last night? What about the night before that? Think back — when is the last time you had a really nice, deep sleep and you woke up feeling refreshed? If it’s been a while, you’ll want to keep reading.

LISTEN: Five tips for a better sleep
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“Think of your brain as a computer, so hitting that reset button, you’re getting all the files shifted and sorted,” says Dr. Julie Reil, an author and women’s health and nutrition advocate.

“Sleep is key in both the reset button but also in the production of certain growth hormones and things that allow you to clear stress.”

So think back to when you woke up this morning, were you groggy? Did you see some puffiness under your eyes? Did you retain water?

Reil says a lot of people are not sleeping well and are have to head straight to the coffee maker the moment they wake up.

“We should be waking up feeling alert and even energized and excited for the day,” she said

So what can you do to get a good night’s sleep?

1) Sleep hygiene

Is your bedroom dark enough?. Getty Images

One of the first things you can focus on to rest better is make sure your sleeping area is conducive to a good night’s sleep, says Dr. Kate Rheaume, a naturopathic doctor, author, and health educator.

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She recommends sleeping in a dark room, making sure the room is quiet with no computers or screens.

“You want to make sure you take care of your sleep environment,” Rheaume said.

2) Exercise

Exercising can help you sleep better. Commercial Eye

According to Rheaume, exercise also plays a big role in your sleep patterns, but you have to time it just right.

“You don’t want to do it too late in the day because that can wake you up, but doing some exercise earlier in the day or even in the afternoon has really been shown to help [you] sleep better and regulate your sleep-wake rhythms,” she said.

3) Healthy breakfast?

Stay away from white flour and sugars.
Stay away from white flour and sugars. AP Photo/Michael Probst

That’s right, believe it or not, the first thing you eat after waking up can have a real impact on your sleep.

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Eating high-glycemic-index foods that raise blood sugar levels can disrupt your sleep at night, says Rheaume. So avoid things like white flour, white sugar or processed foods.

“So looking for whole unprocessed foods at breakfast,” says Rheaume. “An omelette with vegetables would be ideal because you’ve got protein, fat, and fibre in that. Something even a little quicker for on-the-go would be Greek yogurt sprinkled with nuts or seeds.”

4) No screen-time before bed

Avoiding screens an hour before bedtime can help your sleep patterns. Nico De Pasquale Photography/Flickr

This is one people are probably familiar with, but it doesn’t mean they follow it.

“The exposure to the bluish light that comes out of tablets, smartphones, and even television screens actually can shut off our melatonin production,” says Rheaume.

Melatonin helps regulate sleep, so Rheaume recommends no screens at least an hour before bed to optimize its production.

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5) Natural boosters

Try natural supplements if you’re still experiencing difficulties sleeping. Getty Images

If you’ve tried all of the tips above and are still having trouble sleeping you can also try natural supplements.

“Amino acids for example like L-theanine,” Rheaume said. But make sure you get it in a supplement form, warns Rheaume, L-theanine is usually found in green tea which contains caffeine, so try to avoid that before bedtime.

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