U.S. Coast Guard has seized $1.8B worth of cocaine so far this year

WATCH ABOVE: U.S. Coast Guard seized 30,000 kilograms of cocaine Monday. It was confiscated off the coast of Latin America during 23 separate busts. Danielle Nottingham has the story.

SAN DIEGO – The U.S. Coast Guard has seized more cocaine off Latin America’s Pacific coast over the past 10 months than in the previous three years combined as it rebounds from budget cuts and combats smugglers increasingly moving drugs on the high seas, officials said Monday.

The agency has seized 54,000 kilograms of cocaine worth more than $1.8 billion so far this year, Adm. Paul Zukunft said before crews used a crane to move dozens of massive drug bundles off a Coast Guard vessel in San Diego.

Coast Guard officials said they could not say whether the increase in seizures signals a spike in cocaine use by Americans. Zukunft attributed the increase to the Coast Guard’s greater presence on the water after having to pull back its boats two years ago to meet automatic funding cuts.

WATCH: U.S. Coast Guard seizes $181 million worth of cocaine from submarine

The Coast Guard, which is the only U.S. military branch able to make drug arrests hundreds of miles (kilometres) offshore, had cut its operating costs by 25 per cent in 2013. Based on their intelligence reports at the time, about 90 per cent of illegal drug loads being tracked by authorities on the high seas were getting through because no boats were available to target them, Zukunft said.

Washington has since restored the Coast Guard’s budget and also moved more resources to the Pacific waters off Latin America. Despite that, crews aided by the U.S. Navy and allied nations can only intercept about 30 per cent of drug shipments they are tracking, Zukunft said.

READ MORE: 52 kilos of cocaine seized at Ambassador Bridge in Windsor, Ont.

Traffickers have increasingly turned to the wide-open ocean over the past decade because it is much more difficult to patrol than land routes.

Crews Monday took 30,000 kilograms of cocaine off the Stratton, a 418-foot (127-meter) national security cutter. The bundles covering the deck equated to about 33 million lines of cocaine or 336 million hits of crack, according to DEA estimates.

“Every one of these bricks of cocaine is destined for the United States,” Zukunft said, adding that about 900,000 pounds (408,000 kilograms) of cocaine is consumed in the United States each year.

Most of the drugs were taken from small, fast boats known as “pangas” but some were found aboard makeshift submarines. Officials have arrested 215 suspect smugglers so far this year.