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Earthquakes and tsunamis have claimed over 123,000 lives in Indonesia since 2004

Click to play video: 'Indonesia tsunami leaves over 200 dead'
Indonesia tsunami leaves over 200 dead
WATCH: Indonesia tsunami leaves over 200 dead – Dec 23, 2018

A tsunami killed at least 222 people and injured hundreds on the Indonesian islands of Java and Sumatra following an underwater landslide believed to have been caused by the erupting Anak Krakatau volcano, officials said.

READ MORE: Tsunami that claimed 222 lives in Indonesia struck without warning

Indonesia sits on the geologically active Pacific Ring of Fire and is regularly hit by earthquakes. Here are some of the major quakes and tsunamis in recent years:

– 2004: A massive 9.1 magnitude quake on the western coast of Indonesia‘s Aceh province in northern Sumatra on Dec. 26 triggered a tsunami that struck 14 countries, killing 226,000 people along the Indian Ocean coastline, more than half of them in Aceh.

– 2005: A series of strong quakes hit the western coast of Sumatra in late March and early April. Hundreds died in Nias Island, off the coast of Sumatra.

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WATCH: Hospitals overwhelmed following deadly tsunami in Indonesia

Click to play video: 'Hospitals overwhelmed following deadly tsunami in Indonesia'
Hospitals overwhelmed following deadly tsunami in Indonesia

– 2006: A shallow quake rocked the area around ancient royal city of Yogyakarta in Java killing at least 5,500 and destroying or damaging 150,000 homes.

– 2006: A 6.8 magnitude quake hit south of Java, Indonesia‘s most populated island, triggering a tsunami that smashed into the southern coast, killing nearly 700 people.

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READ MORE: How did a volcano possibly trigger Indonesia’s deadly tsunami?

– 2009: A 7.6 magnitude quake struck near the city of Padang, capital of West Sumatra province. More than 1,100 people were killed.

– 2010: A 7.5 magnitude quake hit one of the Mentawai islands, off Sumatra, triggering a tsunami of up to 10 meters that destroyed dozens of villages and killed around 300 people.

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– 2016: A shallow quake hit the Pidie Jaya regency in Aceh, causing destruction and panic as people were reminded by the devastation of the deadly 2004 quake and tsunami. No tsunami was triggered, but more than 100 were killed by fallen buildings.

WATCH: Rescuers pull bodies from rubble of collapsed buildings after earthquake in Pidie Jaya (Dec. 7, 2016)

Click to play video: 'Indonesia earthquake: rescuers pull bodies from rubble of collapsed buildings'
Indonesia earthquake: rescuers pull bodies from rubble of collapsed buildings

– 2018: Major quakes hit Indonesia‘s tourist island of Lombok, killing more than 500 people, mostly on the northern side of the island.

WATCH: Indonesian island of Lombok struggles to recover as earthquake death toll nears 400

Click to play video: 'Indonesian island of Lombok struggles to recover as earthquake death toll nears 400'
Indonesian island of Lombok struggles to recover as earthquake death toll nears 400

– 2018: More than 2,000 people were killed by a powerful earthquake and tsunami that hit the city of Palu, on the west coast of Sulawesi island.

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