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Conservation efforts credited for highest N.B. wild salmon numbers in over 30 years

In this Oct. 12, 2008 file photo, an Atlantic salmon leaps while swimming inside a farm pen near Eastport, Maine. THE CANADIAN PRESS/AP/Robert F. Bukaty

Researchers at the University of New Brunswick say the future is looking brighter for the endangered Atlantic salmon population in the inner Bay of Fundy.

Kurt Samways, Parks Canada research chair in aquatic restoration, says researchers have detected more than 100 endangered Atlantic salmon returning to Fundy National Park rivers this year, the highest number since 1989.

He said Tuesday in a statement from the university that researchers this year have observed the largest wild-hatched smolt run in 20 years, with estimates of more than 4,000 smolts migrating from Fundy National Park to the ocean.

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Samways says the increase is the result of the Fundy Salmon Recovery Project, which collects juvenile salmon- also known as smolts- that have spent their early lives in the rivers.

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Click to play video: 'New report casting doubt on future of wild Atlantic salmon in North America'
New report casting doubt on future of wild Atlantic salmon in North America

The young fish are taken to a marine conservation farm on Grand Manan Island, N.B., where they grow to maturity.

Samways says the fish are then returned to their native rivers, where they spawn naturally.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 12, 2021.

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