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Zika virus: U.S. health officials confirm first case spread through sex

Click to play video: 'Texas officials record case of Zika virus transmitted through sexual contact'
Texas officials record case of Zika virus transmitted through sexual contact
WATCH: Texas officials says they've have their first case of Zika virus transmitted through sexual contact. And as Rehema Ellis reports, there are questions about whether the virus could cause paralysis. – Feb 3, 2016

American health officials in Texas say they’ve confirmed what appears to be the first case of Zika virus transmitted through sexual intercourse in the country.

The patient was infected with the virus after having sex with a traveller who had just returned from a country battling the mosquito-borne virus.

WATCH: Scientists begin work on Zika virus vaccination

Click to play video: 'Scientists begin work on Zika vaccination'
Scientists begin work on Zika vaccination

“Now that we know Zika virus can be transmitted through sex, this increases our awareness campaign in educating the public about protecting themselves and others,” Zachary Thompson, director of Dallas County Health and Human Services, said in a statement.

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READ MORE: 4 cases of Zika virus in Canada, but threat ‘very low’: chief public health officer

“Next to abstinence, condoms are the best prevention method against any sexually-transmitted infections,” he warned.

On Monday, the World Health Organization declared the Zika virus epidemic in Latin America an international public health emergency.

Click to play video: 'World Health Organization declares Zika virus an international emergency'
World Health Organization declares Zika virus an international emergency

There are four recently confirmed cases of Zika virus in Canada, but they were all acquired through travelling to countries where the virus is actively circulating.

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READ MORE: Trip booked to Zika-affected region? Here’s how Canadian airlines will help you

On Friday, Dr. Gregory Taylor stressed the risk of the mosquito-borne virus to Canadians is “very, very low.”

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Click to play video: 'Chief Public Health Officer stresses Zika Virus threat to Canada is low, would like to avoid fear-mongering'
Chief Public Health Officer stresses Zika Virus threat to Canada is low, would like to avoid fear-mongering

“Although it is possible that persons travelling abroad may contract the virus and return to Canada, the Zika virus does not present a significant public health risk to Canadians,” Taylor said at a media briefing about the virus that’s rapidly spreading through Latin America.

“The mosquitoes known to transmit the virus are not established in Canada and are not well suited to our climate. For this reason the risk of Zika virus infection in Canada is considered very low,” he explained.

Click to play video: 'US confirms first case of Zika virus through sexual intercourse'
US confirms first case of Zika virus through sexual intercourse

READ MORE: Should Canadians worry about Zika virus?

Scientists have also gathered preliminary research on the potential spread of Zika virus through sexual intercourse or blood transfusions.

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WATCH: WHO urges calm urgency in Zika virus response

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The Canadian experts told reporters that the virus has been detected in semen for up to two weeks, for example.

carmen.chai@globalnews.ca

 

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