U.S. army recruits from southern states are more likely to be overweight and out of shape, and it’s hurting military readiness and threatening national security, a new study reveals.
For the study, published in the Journal of Public Health Management and Practice, researchers analyzed fitness and injury data of over 165,000 people recruited to the army between 2010 and 2013.
They found that army recruits who suffered injuries during basic combat training were most likely to hail from one of 11 southern and southeastern states — Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Louisiana, Mississippi, Oklahoma, South Carolina, Tennessee, Texas and West Virginia.
READ MORE: 4% of Canadian adults will be obese by 2025, and it will cost billions: report
Recruits from these states were up to 28 per cent more likely to suffer training-related injuries, with a high correlation established between state-level fitness and the incidence of training injuries.
These injuries came at great cost to the Department of Defense (DoD). Each injury cost the DoD some $31,000 in treatment costs and additional expenses having to do with recruits’ delayed graduation and increased attrition rates.
WATCH: New research finds over 2.2 billion people are overweight or obese
The findings are even more troubling in light of the fact that southern states are disproportionately represented in U.S. military recruitment.
Forty-four per cent of personnel recruited into the military in 2013 hailed from the southern U.S., despite the region accounting for only 36 per cent of people aged 18 to 24, according to the American Enterprise Institute.
The paper also notes that obesity was the second highest disqualifying medical condition between 2010 and 2014.