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Land borders shut ahead of Nigeria election as soldiers patrol, residents stock-up

A man rides on a motorbike showing a knife during the final election campaign rally for The New Nigerian Peoples Party, candidates in Kano, Nigeria, Thursday, Feb. 23, 2023. On Feb. 25, voters will choose among 18 candidates in a first-round vote to succeed incumbent President Muhammadu Buhari, but despite being Africa's largest economy and and one of its top oil producers, Nigeria is in economic crisis. (AP Photo/Sani Maikatanga)

Nigerian authorities started moving sensitive voting materials under armed guard to polling units across the country while soldiers patrolled potential hot spot states and land borders were shut ahead of Saturday’s national election.

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“Internal movements have been restricted to the polling units. There will also be no movement of persons across national borders,” the ministry of interior said in a statement.

Security agencies earlier announced restrictions on the movement of vehicles from 12 a.m. (2300 GMT on Friday) to 6 p.m. (1700 GMT) on Saturday, calling it a measure to ensure security.

Widespread insecurity is a major concern for voters who will elect new lawmakers and a president to succeed Muhammadu Buhari, who is not allowed to contest again after serving eight years.

In the northern Kano state, commercial capital Lagos and the southeastern Anambra state, which is in the grips of separatist and gang violence, soldiers were on the streets less than 24 hours before polls open.

Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) officials in Awka, the capital of Anambra state, were moving ballot papers, voting machines and petrol generators to polling stations under military guard.

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“What you are seeing being moved today is the sensitive material,” said Queen-Elizabeth Ugwu, the resident INEC commissioner in Anambra.

Saturday’s election comes against a chaotic backdrop of armed conflict in the northeast, high levels of crime and shortages of cash, fuel and electricity.

Nerves

Uncertain of the outcome of the election, Nigerians stocked up on food and essentials. Voting has sometimes been followed by violence in Africa’s most populous nation.

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INEC chairman Mahmood Yakubu said preparations were going smoothly but the agency had suspended voting in a senatorial district in Enugu, another southeastern state where an opposition Labour Party candidate was killed.

The candidate for Enugu East district and the driver of a campaign minibus belonging to another party were killed in coordinated attacks in Enugu State in the southeast.

Yakubu said voting for that seat would now be held on March 11, when Nigerians elect the country’s state governors.

“Materials already delivered for the senatorial election will remain in the custody of the central bank in the state until the new date for the election,” Yakubu told a news conference.

Flanked by the head of the police, Yakubu said INEC was on guard against possible attacks on its electronic system. Results from polling stations will be transmitted electronically using new voting machines.

(Reporting by Camillus Eboh and MacDonald Dzirutwe in Lagos, Seun Sanni in Awka and Abraham Achirga in Kano; Writing by MacDonald Dzirutwe and Chijioke Ohuocha; Editing by Alex Richardson, James Macharia Chege, Tomasz Janowski and Mark Porter)

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