Advertisement

Coronavirus cases rising at alarming rate in Indigenous communities

Click to play video: 'Potential impact COVID-19 could have on First Nation communities'
Potential impact COVID-19 could have on First Nation communities
WATCH: Potential impact COVID-19 could have on First Nation communities – Jul 24, 2020

Indigenous Services Minister Marc Miller says Indigenous communities have been facing an alarming rise in COVID-19 cases during the last few weeks.

Miller says 673 COVID-19 cases have been reported in First Nations communities in all, and about 130 of them are active cases now.

READ MORE: COVID-19 positivity rate higher for B.C. First Nations than other communities, health officials say

He says Indigenous communities were successful in facing the first wave of COVID-19 with measures that limited the spread of the virus.

The measures included closing communities to outsiders, imposing local restrictions on gatherings and making sure that people were observing basic health and hygiene protocols.

Reopening schools and businesses and places where physical distancing is not possible are all factors in the rise.

Story continues below advertisement

Perry Bellegarde, the national chief of the Assembly of First Nations, says First Nations communities are among the most vulnerable populations in Canada and need more assistance to keep them safe.

Click to play video: 'Many Saskatchewan First Nations residents are travelling hours to get coronavirus treatment'
Many Saskatchewan First Nations residents are travelling hours to get coronavirus treatment

“First Nations face unique realities that require unique approaches,” Bellegarde said. “Those living in poverty or in rural areas need more support and resources, including social and health supports for families.”

Breaking news from Canada and around the world sent to your email, as it happens.

Dr. Evan Adams, the deputy chief medical officer of health at Indigenous Services Canada, said the biggest concern is ensuring that the more than 650 Indigenous communities are ready for potential COVID-19 outbreaks.

His home community on Vancouver Island, the Tla’amin Nation, had a cluster of over 30 cases.

“It is scary for them and it’s scary for us,” he said. “We want them to be prepared and not scared.”

Story continues below advertisement

Miller said the federal government has provided a total of $2.2 billion for Indigenous communities. “That has been deployed according to a formula based on population and community wellness.”

He said the government made the funding programs flexible so Indigenous communities have a lot of options on how to deal with COVID -19 outbreaks.

Miller said there is also a “hidden epidemic” of mental-health problems hitting Indigenous people.

“We are deploying $82.5 million to tackle the mental-health epidemic, which in fact has claimed more Indigenous lives than the COVID has during the same time period.”

READ MORE: Indigenous people need more support to weather 2nd wave of COVID-19, experts say

These challenges come on top of issues Indigenous people have been facing for long time including overcrowding, underfunding, lack of infrastructure and limited access to clean drinking water in some communities.

“All these other things are exacerbated by COVID but still are present in the top of people’s minds,” said Miller.

He said Canadians have to recognize that Indigenous communities started off with a socio-economic gap that made them more vulnerable to COVID-19.

“The fact that they have performed exceedingly well doesn’t change the fact that that socio-economic gap still exists.”

Story continues below advertisement
Click to play video: 'Managing the spread of COVID-19 to B.C. First Nation communities'
Managing the spread of COVID-19 to B.C. First Nation communities

Adams said Indigenous communities are concerned about having enough personal protective equipment and about whether they will have access to enough medical staff during the second wave of the pandemic across Canada.

“We’re doing everything we can to make sure their plans are dusted off and ready,” he said.

He said many Indigenous people can take advantage of the foraging and hunting season to stay outside, especially those who are living in remote and isolated communities.

Sponsored content

AdChoices