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Bank of Canada holds key interest rate at 0.5%

The Bank of Canada building is pictured in Ottawa on September 6, 2011. A greater number of Canadian firms expect to benefit from what they anticipate will be stronger post-election growth in the United States, a new Bank of Canada poll suggested Monday. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick.
The Bank of Canada building is pictured in Ottawa on September 6, 2011. A greater number of Canadian firms expect to benefit from what they anticipate will be stronger post-election growth in the United States, a new Bank of Canada poll suggested Monday. THE CANADIAN PRESS/Sean Kilpatrick.

OTTAWA – The Bank of Canada is holding its benchmark interest rate at 0.5 per cent and providing a deeper assessment of the risks associated with the big economic unknowns of a Trump presidency.

READ MORE: Canadian dollar hits nearly three-month high as greenback slides

The central bank is keeping its key interest rate in place with the Canadian economy showing signs of improvement – but it also warns of the significant uncertainty tied to potential policy changes by the United States, its largest trading partner.

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Bank of Canada video warns of dangers to Canada’s financial system

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This is the bank’s first release of its updated forecasts and broad economic assessment since Donald Trump won the U.S. presidential election in November. Trump is to be inaugurated as President on Friday.

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READ MORE: 2017 could be a bad year for the Canadian dollar

For now, however, the bank is offering an optimistic outlook by largely sticking with the growth expectations that it released in October, by predicting the economy to expand by 2.1 per cent in 2017 and 2018.

It says its base-case outlook only factors in the impact of the expected U.S. fiscal boost, which would help Canada through increased demand, and the effects of Trump’s vow to cut corporate taxes, which it notes would hurt Canadian competitiveness.

READ MORE: Here’s how the economy could combust, according to the Bank of Canada

The bank did not account for the full range of Trump’s promised policy changes – including his protectionist pledge that it says would have material consequences for Canadian investment and exports.

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