A Canadian plane has landed at the South Pole in an attempt to carry out a medical evacuation from an Antarctic research station.
The Twin Otter plane owned by Calgary-based Kenn Borek Air took off from a British station, some 2,400 kilometres away, early Tuesday morning, bound for the U.S. National Science Foundation’s Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station, where a patient requires hospitalization.
READ MORE: 2 Canadian planes waiting to complete dangerous mission in ‘total darkness’ of Antarctic winter
The patient is a seasonal employee with the company Lockheed Martin and is in need of medical care that is unavailable at the station.
“The plane will now remain at the Pole for roughly 10 hours to allow the air crew to rest. The crew will then assess weather conditions at both the Pole and the British Antarctic Survey’s Rothera Station before flying back to Rothera,” the U.S. National Science Foundation said in a statement. A second Twin Otter plane from Kenn Borek remained at Rothera.
It’s mid-winter in Antarctica and the foundation said flights in and out of the station are usually not planned between February and October due to the extreme cold and darkness.
The foundation said the aircraft that Kenn Borek Air flies are able to operate in extremely low temperatures and are able to land on skis. As there is no tarmac runway at the South Pole, it says the aircraft must land in total darkness on compacted snow.
Kenn Borek provides contractual logistical support to the Antarctic Program, according to the foundation, and conducted similar evacuations in 2001 and 2003.
Officials are deciding whether a second patient needs to be brought out as well, but they didn’t give any details on the person or condition Tuesday.
READ MORE: Calgary-based Kenn Borek Air may rescue second patient from South Pole
With files from The Canadian Press
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